lthough chronic kidney disease (CKD) is extremely common ?
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Important Points
Although chronic kidney disease (CKD) is extremely common, less than 1 in 10 patients with CKD ever need kidney transplantation or dialysis.
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A person with CKD is more likely to have a heart attack or stroke, particularly if they smoke or are obese.
Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) should undergo routine blood pressure and kidney function tests, as well as medication if necessary if their blood pressure is excessive.
A CHRONIC KIDNEY IS
WHAT IS CKD, or CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE.
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Medical professionals refer to any abnormalities of the kidneys, even very little damage, as kidney disease. A condition is considered "chronic" if it persists for a long period and does not fully improve. "Severe" does not imply chronic.
WHAT IS THE RATE OF CKD?
According to recent study, approximately 10% of the population may have CKD, although 1 in 50 young adults may have it. One in two adults over 75 has chronic kidney disease (CKD). Nonetheless,
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a large number of elderly CKD patients may not actually have "diseased" kidneys but rather normal renal aging. While acute renal failure won't happen
their kidneys' aging process. Medical examinations will be beneficial even though normal renal aging does not result in serious kidney failure because there is a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.
HOW CAN A POSSIBLE CARDIOMATHMIST SELECTED?
Most of the time,
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CKD is discovered by abnormal test results even if it does not exhibit any symptoms. These could include renal scans or blood tests to check for blood or protein leaks, as well as kidney function tests or blood tests.
CKD CAUSE: WHAT IS IT?
Although there are numerous causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD), the most prevalent ones are ageing kidneys, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Since there are very few fully treatable causes of CKD,
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it is frequently not required to undertake
as the results of blood testing indicate stable renal function. A renal scan will be done if the patient has noticeably decreased kidney function, deteriorating kidney function, or related issues such kidney pain. A kidney biopsy, which involves taking a small bit of the kidney with a needle and examining it under a microscope,
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or a cystoscopy, which uses a flexible tube to examine into the bladder, are other tests that some patients will undergo.
ECG for measuring kidney function
Kidney function is assessed using a test known as the estimated glomerular filtration rate, or eGFR. The amount of a substance called creatinine in the blood is used by the lab to compute the eGFR. See the GFR page.
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